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Friday, 23 October 2026

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China reduces food imports and increases agricultural production

China aims to strengthen food security while facing resource and land challenges.

Archive photo: China reduces food imports and increases agricultural production
Archive photoPhoto: Gabinete Ministru Finansas, Rui Augusto Gomes · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

China is reducing its food imports and increasing agricultural production as part of a strategy to strengthen its food security. According to reports, the country is facing limitations in terms of land and agricultural resources, which is expected to impact its plans.

In mid-August, China purchased just over half a million tons of soybeans from the United States for the upcoming marketing year. This amount represents only a fraction of the total food imports for the country.

Regarding its food needs, China secured an agreement last October to buy approximately 25,000 tons of wheat. This move aligns with the focus on increasing local production, although dependence on imports remains a challenge.

Archive photo: China reduces food imports and increases agricultural production
Archive photoPhoto: Ciencias Españolas KoS · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Meanwhile, limited agricultural resources and land issues complicate the implementation of the proposed measures. These circumstances make it difficult for China to achieve its goal of ensuring self-sufficient food production.

The doubling down on internal production could lead to significant changes in the agri-food market. The Chinese government is exploring new ways to increase agricultural efficiency and maximize production in available areas.

In addition to the economic consequences, China's strategy touches on social issues, as food security has direct implications for the well-being of the population. Authorities are closely monitoring the needs and developments in the agricultural sector.