EU reaches historic lows in coal electricity production

Recent data indicates that the European Union (EU) has achieved historic lows in electricity generated from coal. In 2024 and 2025, the total share of electricity derived from coal was below 10%.

The diminishing significance of coal in the European energy mix results from the gradual phasing out of its use by EU member states. This trend marks a significant shift in energy policies aimed at reducing dependence on fossil fuels.

The transition to more sustainable energy sources has been a priority for the EU, reflecting a commitment to address climate change and promote renewable energy. In pursuit of cleaner production, European countries have been investing in alternatives to coal.

These changes align with the EU's climate goals, which include emission reductions and promoting a greener energy future. The decline in coal production can be seen as an important step in this trajectory.