World
Inflation in August reaches 4.3%, highest increase in three years
Overall inflation stands at 4.3% year-on-year, driven by rising fuel costs and a slight drop in core inflation.

Overall inflation in August has soared to 4.3% year-on-year, reaching the highest level since February 2023. This increase is primarily due to the rise in fuel prices, which has been affected by the energy shock stemming from the conflict in Iran.
Despite the rise in overall inflation, core inflation, which excludes energy and unprocessed food prices, has recorded a slight decrease, falling to 2.9% year-on-year. This decline occurs amidst a context of elevated prices in other categories.
The Government has indicated that measures from the Response Plan, which include fiscal adjustments on diesel fuel, will continue to be in effect as previously announced. Starting September 1, the tax discount on diesel will increase to 20 cents.

Various media outlets have reported that the rise in inflation is not only related to fuel costs, but there is also a moderate impact from the group of food and non-alcoholic beverages, whose prices declined less in August than they did the previous year.
This increase in inflation comes after a summer characterized by fluctuations in energy and consumer goods prices. The persistence of these factors is influencing the economy overall and the purchasing power of consumers.
Inflation statistics are crucial for understanding the economic pressure faced by households, and detailed analysis of this phenomenon is expected to continue in the coming months. The data suggests a trend that deserves attention from analysts and economists.